Learn2 Leadership Tool

How to Communicate Change to Employees: The POW Method

Problem, Opportunity, What Now. Three steps that move a team from fear to ownership.

Most leaders communicate change to employees by starting with the plan. The team hears a threat, and the plan stalls in the hallway after the meeting. POW starts where your team is.

The three steps

  1. P

    Problem in their world

    Say "You..." and "We...". Use at least five You statements that show you get their world. Start where they are, not where you are.

  2. O

    Opportunity inside the change

    Ask "What if...?" Three to five questions that open possibility, so the change reads as an opportunity.

  3. W

    What now?

    Ask "What now?" and "How now?" Hand them the pen. Let them solve it, so the plan becomes theirs.

Keep in mind

  • Do not skip the P. People cannot hear your solution until they feel heard.
  • Questions over statements. "What if" opens minds. "You should" closes them.
  • Transfer ownership. The goal is their commitment, so let them build the plan.

The P acknowledges the fear so well that the team moves toward the reward.

Try it today

Pick one change you need to announce this month. Write five You statements about how it looks from your team's side before you write a word about the plan.

Questions leaders ask

How do you communicate change to employees?

Start with their world, not your plan. Name the problem the change solves in You statements, ask What if questions that show the opportunity, then ask what now and let the team build the plan. People own what they help create.

Why do change announcements fail?

Most open with the decision and the timeline. The team hears a threat to their status, certainty or control, so they stop listening and start defending. The plan stalls in the hallway after the meeting.

What should a leader say first when announcing a change?

Say what the team is living with today. Five You statements about their workload, their customers or their frustrations show you get their world. Then the room is ready to hear about the change.

How do you get employees to buy in to change?

Hand them the pen. Ask What now? and How now? and let them shape the steps. A plan they built gets defended. A plan they were handed gets resisted.

What does POW stand for?

Problem, Opportunity, What Now. It is the change-communication tool participants practice in Lead the Endurance.

Build it with your team

Lead the Endurance

Leaders practice POW on a real change they have to lead, then use it with their own team the next week.

See the Lead the Endurance program

Where participants practice it

A card on its own is one more handout. The tool sticks when your team uses it on a real problem, with real stakes, and owns what happens next. These are the Learn2 experiences where participants practice this one.

Forzani's leaders drove $26M in measurable impact. AMEX lifted results 147%.

See how your team communicates

The same words land four different ways on one team. The free Team Diagnostic gives you a report on how each person prefers to hear a change, a concern or a coaching question. It takes about five minutes.

Start the free Team Diagnostic